HOME CONTROL SWITCH AUTOMATION USING GSM COMMUNICATION

  • Type: Project
  • Department: Electrical Engineering
  • Project ID: ELE0133
  • Access Fee: ₦5,000 ($14)
  • Chapters: 5 Chapters
  • Pages: 65 Pages
  • Format: Microsoft Word
  • Views: 1.2K
  • Report This work

For more Info, call us on
+234 8130 686 500
or
+234 8093 423 853

ABSTRACT

 The advantage of cellular communication like GSM technology is a potential solution for such remote controlling activities. GSM-SMS technology can be used to control household appliances from remote places. Remotely, the system allows the home owner to monitor and control his house appliances via his mobile phone set by sending commands in the form of SMS message and receiving the appliances status as well. This system provides ideal solution to the problems caused in situations when a wired connection between a remote appliance device and the control unit might not be feasible. The system is wireless and uses the user’s mobilethe system is more adaptable and cost effective. The system uses GSM technology thus providing ubiquitous access to the system for appliance control. With this hypothesis, three different approaches have been proposed and implemented in this project; FIRSTLY, home control switch/household appliances are controlled by server mobile which acts as remote control. SECONDLY, GSM-SMS messaging technology is used to control them from remote places and FINALLY, to provide a multiple agents environment.

TABLE OF CONTENT

CHAPTER ONE

 1.0  INTRODUCTION

 1.1  PROJECT OBJECTIVE       2

 1.2  SCOPE OF THE  PROJECT

1.3  OPERATION OF THE SYSTEM

 1.4  ARCHTECTURE OF THE SYSTEM

 CHAPTER TWO

 2. 0 LITERURE REVIEW         

  2.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

 2.1.1 USER GSM MOBILE HANDSET

 2.1.2 RECEIVER GSM HANDSET

2.2 MICROCONTROLLER BOARD

 2.3 SWITCHING MODULE

 CHAPTER THREE

 3.0 SOFTWARE DESIGNING

 3.1 TRANSFORMER

 3.2 TRANSFORMER CALCULATION

  3.3 RECTIFICATION PROCESS

 3.4 MICROCONTROLLER SECTION

 CHAPTER FOUR

 4.0 TESTING

 4.1 SYSTEM TESTING

 4.2 PACKAGING

 4.3 TROUBLE SHOOTING THE DESIGN

CHAPTER FIVE

 5.0 PROBLEM ENCOUNTERED

 5.1 PRECAUTIONS

 5.2 RECOMMENDATION

 5.3 CONCLUSION

 5.5 APPENDIX

  5.4 PROGRAMME CODES

  5.6 REFERENCE

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

Nowadays, people’s expectations in t technology is improving rapidly. People need an affordable system (smart) that can make their lives easier, more comfortable, and offer more safety.GSM based home automation system is an electrical and electronic system designed to control home appliance with a mobile phone. The two main technologies applied in the system are GSM and PLC. GSM stands for global system for mobile communication and PLC stands for power line communication. In this study, Nokia 6100 is chosen as the GSM phone that receives command and transfers it to controller. Due to rapidly advancing of mobile communication technology and widely availability make it possible to incorporate mobile technology into home

automation systems. ’’AT’’ command is phone and microcontroller by passing through a serial interface RS232 with the

help of its driver.

The project is based on the principle of GSM network, which enables the user to remotely control the operations of the appliances by using a mobile phone. In other word it would transform a normal home into an intelligent home. The controlling circuit is the most important component in communication and interface between home appliances. It was implemented by using peripheral interface controller (PIC) interfaced to mobile phone. The user can perform ON/OFF operations of the appliances just by pressing keypad of mobile phone.

The user sends GSM data in the form of SMS (short message service) message to switch ON or OFF any appliances at home such as lamp, air condition, fan and etc. the appliances may also provide the user with its current ON/OFF status. The system can be improved to provide the user with information about the status of each appliance.

 PROJECT OBJECTIVES

The objectives of this project are as follows;

   1.                 To design and develop home appliances control system over GSM network by using a mobile phone.

2.                 To determine and understand on how the GSM works.

3.                 To understand the architecture and programming of the PIC.

4.                 To learn the troubleshooting and techniques.

 SCOPE OF THE PROJECT

 The scopes of works in this project are;

1.                 Mobile phone with SIM card enables the user to remotely control the operations of the appliances by communication to the GSM modem.

2.                 GSM modem allows the capability to send and receive SMS to and from the mobile phone.

3.                 RS-232 is the basic serial communication cable that will be used to interface between GSM modem and PIC microcontroller.

4.                 PIC microcontroller will be interfaced to the control circuit that is connected to the appliances. It contains the software components through which the appliances are controlled and monitored.

5.                 Relay and control circuit used to detect and control the condition of the home appliances.

OPERATION OF THE SYSTEM

The system works as a remote sensing for the electrical appliances at home or industry to check whether it is ON or OFF, at the same time the user can control the electrical appliances at home by sending SMS message into the system, for example, turning on the AC before returning home. in case of fire/security the chip will receive signals from the different sensors in the monitoring place and acts according to the received signal by sending an SMS message to user’s mobile phone, it also works as automatic and immediate reporting to the user

in case of emergency for home security, as well as immediate and automatic reporting to the fire brigade and police station according to activated sensor to decrease the time required for tracking action.

A sketch of overall design of the home appliances control using GSM is shown in the figure below.

RS232 interface

Mobile

device

(user)

GSM

PIC

modem

Relay interface

  FIG; Simplified block diagram of home appliances

 Control using GSM.

ARCHTECTURE OF THE SYSTEM

It can be implemented to any levels of the security system. The architecture of the system mainly consists of three components the GSM MODEM and the interface circuit that include the different sensors used. The function of the GSM MODEM is the remote communication between the user and the controller through the RS232 serial communication standard. The function of the controller is to continuously check the inputs coming from the different sensor and send message through the GSM network in case of emergency such that it acts as a 24hours monitoring and continuously checking for any received message from the user through the GSM MODEM to switch on the AC for example

HOME CONTROL SWITCH AUTOMATION USING GSM COMMUNICATION
For more Info, call us on
+234 8130 686 500
or
+234 8093 423 853

Share This
  • Type: Project
  • Department: Electrical Engineering
  • Project ID: ELE0133
  • Access Fee: ₦5,000 ($14)
  • Chapters: 5 Chapters
  • Pages: 65 Pages
  • Format: Microsoft Word
  • Views: 1.2K

500
Leave a comment...

    Related Works

    Abstract Internet of things (IoT) has provided an opportunity for technology to be used to solve more complex problems and understand a lot more processes and activities by collecting and analyzing data. The growing demand for electricity in Ghana has been coupled with the increase in cost of providing this basic amenity. The homeowner has been... Continue Reading
    Abstract Technology is   a   never-ending process.   This   paper   presents a   low-cost   flexible and reliable home automation system with additional security using ESP32 Development Board, with IP connectivity through local Wi-Fi for accessing and controlling devices by   authorized   user   remotely   using   Android   Smartphone... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT With advancement of technology things are becoming simpler and easier for us. Automatic systems are being preferred over manual system. The purpose of this project is to design and construct A GSM based home automation using AVR. Using GSM networks, in this project a home power control system has been proposed that will act as an embedded... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT With advancement of technology things are becoming simpler and easier for us. Automatic systems are being preferred over manual system. The purpose of this project is to design and construct A GSM based home automation using AVR. Using GSM networks, in this project a home power control system has been proposed that will act as an embedded... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT With advancement of technology things are becoming simpler and easier for us. Automatic systems are being preferred over manual system. The purpose of this project is to design and construct A GSM based home automation using AVR. Using GSM networks, in this project a home power control... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT  With advancement of technology things are becoming simpler and easier for us. Automatic systems are being preferred over manual system. The purpose of this project is to design and construct A GSM based home automation using AVR. Using GSM networks, in this project a home power control system has been proposed that will act as an... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT This project presents a design and implementation of new advanced Security power control using Android power switch system that uses WiFi technology as a network infrastructure connecting its parts. The proposed system consists of two main components; the first part is the server (web server), which presents system core that manages,... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT This project presents a design and implementation of new advanced Securitypower control using Android power switch system that uses WiFi technology as anetwork infrastructure connecting its parts. The proposed system consists of twomain components; the first part is the server (web server), which presents systemcore that manages,... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT Nowadays, most of the conventional home automation systems are designed for special purposes but this system proposes an all-in-one general purpose home automation system that can be easily be implemented in new and existing homes. 'The aim is to develop a reliable, compact, fast and low cost smart home automation system, based on... Continue Reading
    TABLE OF CONTENT: CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 OBJECTIVE OF PROJECT 1.2 JUSTIFICATION OF PROJECT 1.3 SCOPE OF DIAGRAMS IN PROJECT 1.4 BLOCK DIAGRAM OF PROJECT 1.5 PROJECT REPORT ORGANIZATION CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 REVIEW OF REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEMS 2.2 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT 2.3 USE OF PROJECT CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY 3.1 INFORMATION... Continue Reading
    Call Us Get this work