ABSTRACT United Nations Joint Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)/ Wold Health Organisation (WHO) statistics estimate that 33 million people worldwide are infected with HIV. Women face the greatest risk of acquiring HIV due to substantial mucosal exposure to seminal fluids, prevalence of non-consensual sex and sex without condom use. Studies by WHO (2006), there is a positive relationship between sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and domestic violence. The studies indicate that there is a reciprocal relationship between sexual violence and HIV/AIDS, pointing out that sexual violence exemplifies a smaller aspect of domestic violence. Through sexual exploitation of women, they are exposed to one of the most extended forms of gender violence which is a factor in the spread of HIV/AIDS. A research study by Wandera (2008) in one of the districts of Uganda showed that 35 volunteer couples were invited for voluntary counselling and were oriented on couple dialogue techniques to avert gender based violence, and subsequently were counselled. The research revealed that couples that received HIV counselling were more likely not to experience domestic violence. Wandera’s study however, did not address the effects of voluntary counselling and domestic violence on career success among female workers living with HIV/AIDS, a gap that this study seeks to address. The study was majorly guided by three research questions and these were as follows; What are the effects of voluntary counselling on career success of female workers in Kampala Central Division?
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Declaration A ii
Declaration B iii
Approval Sheet iv
Dedication v
Acknowledgement vi
Table of contents vii
List of tales x
List of figures xi
Abstract 1
Chapter Page
One THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE 4
Back ground to the study. 4
Problem Statement 6
General objective of The study 7
Specific Objectives of The Study 8
Research Questions 8
Significance of The Study 9
Scope of The Study 10
Operational Definitions 11
Two REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 12
Introduction 12
Conceptual frame work 12
Theoretical Frame Work 13
Voluntary Counselling 16
Pre-Test Counselling 18
VII
Post-Test Counselling 19
Domestic Violence 20
Career Success 26
Employability 28
Employee Recognition 30
Life Satisfaction 31
Three METHODOLOGY 33
Research Design 33
Research Population 34
Sample Size 34
Sampling Techniques and Sampling Procedure 35
Research Instruments 36
Validity 37
Reliability 37
Data Gathering Methods 38
Procedure of Data Collection 38
Data Analysis 38
Ethical Considerations 39
Limitations OF the Study 39
Four PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA
Background information 41
Effects of voluntary Counselling and Domestic
Violence on Career success 62
Five DISCUSSION, SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMENDATION
Findings 64
Summary 69
Conclusion 73
Recommendations 73